In which of the following, the same element does not exhibit two different oxidation states:
A) C302
B) Na2S406
C) CrO5
D) OSO4
Answers
Answer:
OsO₄ does not exhibit two different oxidation states.
Therefore, option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
A) C₃O₂ :-There are 3 carbon atoms which are sp hybridized.
Structure of C₃O₂ shown as: O=C=O=C=O
- The central carbon atom has a zero oxidation state.
- The oxidation state of a carbon atom linked with oxygen atoms is +2.
- The oxidation state of oxygen is −2.
Therefore, C₃O₂ has carbon in two different oxidation states.
B) Na₂S₄O₆:-
Here, sulphur is present in two different oxidation states. Two sulphur present in zero oxidation state while two sulphur present in +5 oxidation state.
C) CrO₅ :-
In CrO₅, one oxygen is present on -2 oxidation state while rest four are present in -1 oxidation state.
D) OsO₄ :-
The oxidation state of Osimum in OsO₄ is
Therefore, Osmium present in +8 oxidation state while all the four oxygen are in -2 oxidation state.
Therefore, in OsO₄, both osmium and oxygen present in only one oxidation state.
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