in which year santhal revolution occurred
Answers
Answer:
The santhal revolution was occurred in the year 1855. When it comes to Santhal rebellion,, it is otherwise called Santhal Hool. He was the native rebellion in the present-day Jharkhand,against both zamindari system by Santhal people and the British. It began on the dated 30th June 1855 and on 10th November, 1855 the martial law was actually proclaimed that lasted until the date 3rd January 1856.
The Santhal revolution or rebellion, commonly known as ‘Santhal Hool’, was a native rebellion in in eastern India (present-day Jharkhand) against both the zamindari system and British colonial authority by the Santhal people who were a tribal group (also peasants and agriculturists) largely concentrated in Bihar. The revolt happened in the year 1855.
EXPLANATION:
There were several reasons that led to the Santhal revolution. The Santhals were subdued and restrained to the extent that they had decided to rise against the British colonial authorities, zamindars, traders, and moneylenders.
The settlement pattern introduced by the British seized lands cultivated for centuries by the Santhals. The zamindars bought land on 'auction' from the 'British' and gave it to Santhals who took it for 'cultivation'. The zamindars, moneylenders, the British, and groups of Europeans and government officers raised the land tax and exploited the Santhal community.
The Santhals were forced to pay all kinds of levies and taxes, were abused, and were evicted of their property by the zamindars, the British, police, and courts. The zamindars’ representatives inflicted personal violence and tyrannies on the Santhals, and rich peasants encroached on the land of the Santhals and took away their cattle. The moneylenders further exploited the Santhals by charging incredibly high interest.
The Europeans who were employed for railroad construction more than often forcibly abducted the Santhal women and resorted to discriminatory acts of oppression against the Santhals. This was agonising for the Santhals, and they took to rebellion. The Santhals resorted to guerrilla fighting making their own armies, comprising rebellious peasants marching and fighting against their oppressors.