information about the functions and importance of different minerals in our body any five
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Macro and Trace
The two kinds of minerals are: macrominerals and trace minerals. Macro means "large" in Greek (and your body needs larger amounts of macrominerals than trace minerals). The macromineral group is made up of calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, chloride, and sulfur.
A trace of something means that there is only a little of it. So even though your body needs trace minerals, it needs just a tiny bit of each one. Trace minerals includes iron, manganese, copper, iodine, zinc, cobalt, fluoride, and selenium.
Let's take a closer look at some of the minerals you get from food.
Calcium
Calcium is the top macromineral when it comes to your bones. This mineral helps build strong bones, so you can do everything from standing up straight to scoring that winning goal. It also helps build strong, healthy teeth, for chomping on tasty food.
Which foods are rich in calcium?
dairy products, such as milk, cheese, and yogurt
canned salmon and sardines with bones
leafy green vegetables, such as broccoli
calcium-fortified foods — from orange juice to cereals and crackers
Iron
The body needs iron to transport oxygen from your lungs to the rest of your body. Your entire body needs oxygen to stay healthy and alive. Iron helps because it's important in the formation of hemoglobin (say: HEE-muh-glo-bun), which is the part of your red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body.
Which foods are rich in iron?
meat, especially red meat, such as beef
tuna and salmon
eggs
beans
baked potato with skins
dried fruits, like raisins
leafy green vegetables, such as broccoli
whole and enriched grains, like wheat or oats
Potassium
Potassium (say: puh-TAH-see-um) keeps your muscles and nervous system working properly.
Which foods are rich in potassium?
bananas
tomatoes
potatoes and sweet potatoes, with skins
green vegetables, such as spinach and broccoli
citrus fruits, like oranges
low-fat milk and yogurt
legumes, such as beans, split peas, and lentils
The two kinds of minerals are: macrominerals and trace minerals. Macro means "large" in Greek (and your body needs larger amounts of macrominerals than trace minerals). The macromineral group is made up of calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, chloride, and sulfur.
A trace of something means that there is only a little of it. So even though your body needs trace minerals, it needs just a tiny bit of each one. Trace minerals includes iron, manganese, copper, iodine, zinc, cobalt, fluoride, and selenium.
Let's take a closer look at some of the minerals you get from food.
Calcium
Calcium is the top macromineral when it comes to your bones. This mineral helps build strong bones, so you can do everything from standing up straight to scoring that winning goal. It also helps build strong, healthy teeth, for chomping on tasty food.
Which foods are rich in calcium?
dairy products, such as milk, cheese, and yogurt
canned salmon and sardines with bones
leafy green vegetables, such as broccoli
calcium-fortified foods — from orange juice to cereals and crackers
Iron
The body needs iron to transport oxygen from your lungs to the rest of your body. Your entire body needs oxygen to stay healthy and alive. Iron helps because it's important in the formation of hemoglobin (say: HEE-muh-glo-bun), which is the part of your red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body.
Which foods are rich in iron?
meat, especially red meat, such as beef
tuna and salmon
eggs
beans
baked potato with skins
dried fruits, like raisins
leafy green vegetables, such as broccoli
whole and enriched grains, like wheat or oats
Potassium
Potassium (say: puh-TAH-see-um) keeps your muscles and nervous system working properly.
Which foods are rich in potassium?
bananas
tomatoes
potatoes and sweet potatoes, with skins
green vegetables, such as spinach and broccoli
citrus fruits, like oranges
low-fat milk and yogurt
legumes, such as beans, split peas, and lentils
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1 it is important because our body contain mineral like zinc , iron etc .
2 like iron it make our body strong.
3 zinc help in make body immune and defensive .it is found in cell for cell division
4 like calcium it make our bone and teeth strong
5 mineral build our body
2 like iron it make our body strong.
3 zinc help in make body immune and defensive .it is found in cell for cell division
4 like calcium it make our bone and teeth strong
5 mineral build our body
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