Biology, asked by aravindhan332002, 1 year ago

Internal Indication of pregnant cow

Answers

Answered by SassyBae
1
Hey buddy here's your answer ☺☺

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It can be difficult or impossible to diagnose a cow’s pregnancy through outward physical symptoms, so a variety of medical tests can be used to indicate pregnancy starting shortly after insemination.

Veterinarians or experienced cattlemen can diagnose pregnancy in a cow by detecting signs of estrus, measuring plasma progesterone levels in milk, ultrasonography and traditional rectal palpation.

✏ESTRUS DETECTION : cows typically show estrus, or signs of heat, approximately every 21 days. After a cow is inseminated, either naturally or by artificial insemination, the animal’s corpus luteum will not regress.

The corpus luteum, or yellow body, is a structure that develops from ovarian follicles during ovulation.

If the cow is not observed to enter back into estrus approximately 21 days after end of the previous cycle, it is highly possible the cow is pregnant. Visual signs to detect estrus include tail chalking, mucus production from the vagina, swollen vulva and a willingness to be mounted.

✏USE OF MILK OR PLASMA PROGESTERONE : it is possible to diagnose cows for pregnancy based on milk or plasma progesterone concentrations at about 21 days after insemination.

✏ULTRASONOGRAPHY : During ultrasonography, an ultrasound probe is inserted through the rectum and positioned above the uterus, generating pulses of ultrasound that produce an electrical signal. Ultrasonography diagnoses are highly reliable.

✏RECTAL PALPATION : the examiner conducting the rectal exam will feel for uterine asymmetry, or slippage of the fetal membrane along the uterus. As the pregnancy progresses, the fetus will grow too large to palpate in its entirety, but parts of the fetus will be felt.

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