Is equality a myth or reality? Present your views
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Answer:
Equality is an ideal, which is practised more in principle. While the idea itself is not a myth, its application certainly is. Several laws and policies have been made to ensure equality and many individuals as well as groups have come together to back this struggle for equality. Inequality happens due to a lot of causes like poverty, religious beliefs and differences in castes. Due to inequality, these backward sections of society are being deprived of education, equal work privileges and basic needs.
Free and compulsory education till the age of 14 is necessary in India. This is not being followed due to discrimination based on caste and gender. The most common example of this discrimination is the social inequality wherein dalits and girls are not allowed to go to schools.
The mid-day meal scheme is one such attempt by the government to motivate poverty-stricken children to come to school for education. It breaks caste barriers as the students, of all castes, upper and lower, can have food under this scheme. It is very effective as apart from provides both nourishment and education to the children, it offers employment opportunities to the people of the society in the form of cooks and caretakers.
The disparities have already seeped through the social and economic strata of the country. Although the Article 15 of the Indian Constitution promotes the prevention of such discrimination, it would take time to materialise in reality.