it stone is dropped from a hill of height
18om Two seconds later another a stone
is dropped from
point p below the top of
the hill - If the 2 stones reach the ground simentously
height of P from ground is (g=10ms -2) .Please help me
Answers
Answer :
Given -
- The height of the hill = 180 m.
- First stone is thrown from the top of the hill.
- Second stone is thrown from point P.
- Point P is below the top of the hill.
- The other stone is dropped after 2 seconds.
- g = 10 m/s².
- The 2 stones reach the ground simultaneously.
To Find -
- Height of P point.
Solution -
By Newton's second equation of motion :
⇒ s = ut + ½at²
⇒ 180 = 0*t + ½*10*t²
⇒ 180 = 0 + 5t²
⇒ 5t² = 180
⇒ t² = 180/5
⇒ t² = 36
⇒ t = √36
⇒ t = 6 seconds
As both of them (stones) reach the ground at the same time, the time taken to reach the ground for the second stone will be 4 seconds. [It was dropped 2 seconds later]
Now, Let us find the Height of point P -
⇒ s = ut + ½at²
⇒ s = 0*4 + ½*10*4²
⇒ s = 0 + 5*16
⇒ s = 5 × 16
⇒ s = 80 m
Hence, The Height of the Point P from the ground = 80 m.
Given , a stone is dropped from a hill of height 180 m. 2 sec later another stone is dropped from point p below the top of the hill. 2 stones reach the ground simultaneously i.e., at same time. We need to find the height of P ?
So here ,
Case -1 : For 1st stone
Height , s = 180 m
Initial velocity , u = 0 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity , g = 10 m/s²
Time , t = ?
use Second equation of motion
⇒ s = ut + 1/2gt²
⇒ 180 = 1/2*10*t²
⇒ 180 = 5t²
⇒ t² = 36
⇒ t = 6 sec
So the time needed for 1st stone to reach the ground is 6 sec.
Now both stones reaches the ground at same time. But 2nd stone started after 2 sec.
So the total time taken for 2nd stone is 6 - 2 = 4 sec
__________________________
Case 2 :- For 2nd stone
Time , t = 4 sec
Initial velocity , u = 0 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity , g = 10 m/s²
Distance , s = ? m
So use Second equation of motion.
⇒ s = ut + 1/2 at²
⇒ s = ut + 1/2 gt²
⇒ s = 0 * 2 + 1/2 * 10 * 4²
⇒ s = 80 m
So height of the P from ground is 80 meters.