Jar I contains 5 white and 7 black balls. Jar II contains 3 white and 12 black balls. A fair coin is flipped; if it is Head, a ball is drawn from Jar I, and if it is Tail, a ball is drawn from Jar II. Suppose that this experiment is done and a white ball was drawn. What is the probability that this ball was in fact taken from Jar II?
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Step-by-step explanation:
This can be found using Bayes' theorem.
Say that is the even that the outcome of the toss was heads, and is the even that the white ball was selected.
(|)=29, because that means the first urn was used.
()=0.5, because the coin is fair.
()=0.529+0.5511, by the Law Of Total Probability.
Using Bayes' law, you can get (|) from this.
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