Biology, asked by shrutiravichandran02, 1 year ago

justify that australopithecus was a human ancestor....pls fast have exam Tomorrow

Answers

Answered by dasy31
16

Australopithecus literally means 'southern ape.' It is an extinct genus of members of the human family tree. Scientists generally accept five species: A. afarensus, A. africanus, A. anamensis, A. garhi, and A. sediba, as belonging to the genus.

We are Homo sapiens, belonging to the genus Homo. There are at least several extinct members of the genus Homo.

Australopithecus is another hominid genus that evolved earlier than Homo. In fact, genus Homo appears to have evolved from genus Australopithecus.

The Australopithecus species, referred to as Australopithecines, had features that were both human-like and ape-like. Their brains were smaller and more in the range of the brains of modern apes. They tended to have longer arms that seemed well-suited to climbing. In general, their facial features looked more ape-like than human, with sloping faces and jutting jaws.


However, their skeletons show that they walked upright. Furthermore, the teeth of some species were more like human teeth. Perhaps more importantly, they showed that our ancestors started walking upright before the evolution of larger brains.


Answered by Anonymous
4

justify that australopithecus was a human ancestor....pls fast have exam Tomorrow

➔ Australopithecus literally means 'southern ape.' It is an extinct genus of members of the human family tree.

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