key words of chapter nutrition in animals
Answers
Answer:
Herbivores -
Those animals which eat only plants as food are called herbivores animal
For example-
Goat, Cow etc.
Carnivores -
Those animals which eat only flesh of others animals as food are called carnivores animal
For example-
Lion, Tiger etc.
Omnivores
Those animals which eat both plant and animals as their food are called omnivores animals
For example -
Dog, Human being etc
Process of nutrition in animals
Holozoic nutrition -
It is a process in which animals take in their food .
It involves different steps namely ingestion, digestion, absorption, assimilation, egestion.
Human being exhibit holozoic mode with five basic steps
Ingestion -
The process of taking food into the body is called Ingestion
Digestion -
The process in which the food containing large, insoluble molecules is broken down into small , water soluble molecules is called digestion
Absorption -
The process in which the digested food passes through the intestinal wall into blood stream is called absorption
Assimilation-
The process in which the absorbed food is taken in by the body cells and used for energy , growth and repair is called assimilation
Egestion -
The process in which the undigested food is removed from the body is called egestion