Chemistry, asked by AgaazAggarwal, 11 months ago

kindly give answers to these​

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Answered by Janadeen
1

1.

Endothermic reaction

Any process which requires or absorbs energy from its surroundings, usually in the form of heat.

Combustion

The process of burning something

Rusting

The coating that forms on the surface of iron when exposed to air or moisture.

Pollutants

Substances that pollute the environment

Boiling

Rapid vaporization of a liquid, which occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point.

Chemical change

Chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance. They may or may not be reversible.

2.

a) Formation of dew is a physical change.

b) Solar energy is converted into chemical energy during photosynthesis.

c) A precipitate is usually known as insoluble substance.

d) Nitric acid is formed by dissolution of nitrogen dioxide in water.

e) Acetylene gas is used for burning fuel in welding torches.

3.

a) Combustion

Rocket propellant

Oxidising agent

b) pollution

Causes respiratory problems

Leads to formation of smog in winters ( smoke + fog )

Leads to asthma

Blackening of buildings

Skin infections

c) evolution of gas

HCl + Zn --------> ZnCl2 + H2

Change of state

HCl (aq) + Zn (s) --------> ZnCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)

Formation of precipitate

Ca(OH)2 + CO2 --------> CaCO3 (white precipitate) + H2O

4. Physical change

Thank u.

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