Labukspitis Srinagar
Bengal
-10
5फाइंड द डिफरेंस बिटवीन ऑटो एंड श्रीनगर
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Answer:
we have to identify which one of the given reactions , a salt is reacting with a base
a) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O
b) Cu(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + 2H₂O
c) KOH + HCl → KCl + H₂O
d) 6NH₄OH + Al(SO₄)₃ → 2Al(OH)₃ + 3(NH₄)₂SO₄
solution : concept : general formula of a base is YOH, where Y is metal and OH is hydroxide ion.
so, NaOH , KOH and NH₄OH, Cu(OH)₂ are base.
HCl , H₂SO₄ are acid.
now let's see the reaction.
a. NaOH (base) + HCl (acid) ⇒NaCl (salt) + water
b. Cu(OH)₂ (base) + H₂SO₄ (acid) ⇒ CuSO₄ (salt) + water
c. KOH (base) + HCl (acid) ⇒ KCl (salt) + water
d. NH₄OH (base ) + Al(SO₄)₃ (salt) ⇒2Al(OH)₃ (base) + 3(NH₄)₂SO₄ (salt)
Therefore option (d) is the reaction of a salt with a base.
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