Length of one of the equal sides of an isosceles triangle is 4 cm. If its be is 2 cm then what is its area? (a)√15cm 2 (b) √13cm 2 (c) √12cm 2 (d) √14cm 2
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Answer:
(a)√15cm 2
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: base BC = 2
The length of the other equal sides AB and AC are 4 cm.
So, to the find height AD, we need to apply Pythagoras theorem on triangle ABD.
Hence, (Hypotenuse)sqar = (Height) sqar + (Base/2)sqar
(AB) sqar = (AD) sqar + (BD) sqar
4 sqar = (AD) sqar + 1sqqr
16 = (AD) sqar + 1
(AD) sqar = 16 - 1 = 15
AD = √15cm
Now, area of the triangle = 1/2 (Base * Height)
= 1/2 * BC * AD
= 1/2 * 2 * √15
= √15cm sqar
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