Let a=2i+3j+4k and b=3i+4j+5k. Find the angle between them.
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Concept of Physics - 1 , HC VERMA , Chapter - "Physics and Mathematics"
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ANSWER::
Given :-
a=2i+3j+4k
b=3i+4j+5k
Magnitude of a vector =√(2²+3²+4²) =√29
Magnitude of b vector =√(3²+4²+5²) =√50
Dot product of these vectors , a.b = abcosФ
Ф = cos⁻¹ (a .b) / (ab)
Ф = cos⁻¹ (2x3 +3x4 + 4x5)/(√(2²+3²+4²)√(3²+4²+5²)) = cos⁻¹(38/√1450)
So , the angle between them is cos⁻¹(38/√1450)
Hope it helps!
ANSWER::
Given :-
a=2i+3j+4k
b=3i+4j+5k
Magnitude of a vector =√(2²+3²+4²) =√29
Magnitude of b vector =√(3²+4²+5²) =√50
Dot product of these vectors , a.b = abcosФ
Ф = cos⁻¹ (a .b) / (ab)
Ф = cos⁻¹ (2x3 +3x4 + 4x5)/(√(2²+3²+4²)√(3²+4²+5²)) = cos⁻¹(38/√1450)
So , the angle between them is cos⁻¹(38/√1450)
Hope it helps!
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