Let A={x:x is a prime number less than 50} B = {x:x is an odd number less than 50} Find A-B with the help of venn diagram.
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Step-by-step explanation:
- A = {x : x is a prime number less than 50} = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47}
- B = {x : x is an odd number less than 50} = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49}
Understanding A - B :
- The mathematical set term (A - B) is defined by the elements that are in A, but not in B.
- Let, x ∈ A - B. Then x ∈ A and x ∉ B.
Here we see that the only term that belongs to A and not in B is {2}.
Hence A - B = {2}.
[ Refer to the attachment for the Venn diagram. ]
NOTE:
- Common elements: Write 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43 and 47 in it.
- Uncommon elements: Write 1, 9, 15, 21, 25, 27, 33, 35, 39, 45 and 49 in it.
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