life sketch of Dr Br Adbedkar
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B. R. Ambedkar
"Bhim Rao Ambedkar" redirects here. For the 21st-century politician, see Bhim Rao Ambedkar (legislator).
"Ambedkar" redirects here. For other uses, see Ambedkar (disambiguation).
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (14 April 1891 – 6 December 1956), popularly known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, was an Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer who inspired the Dalit Buddhist movement and campaigned against social discriminationtowards the untouchables (Dalits), while also supporting the rights of women and labour.[4][5] He was independent India's first law and justice minister, the principal architect of the Constitution of India, and a founding father of the Republic of India.[6][7][8][9][10]
Babasaheb
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
भीमराव रामजी आंबेडकर
1st Minister of Law and JusticeIn office
15 August 1947 – September 1951PresidentRajendra PrasadPrime MinisterJawaharlal NehruPreceded byPosition establishedSucceeded byCharu Chandra BiswasChairman of the Constitution Drafting CommitteeIn office
29 August 1947 – 24 January 1950Labour Member, Viceroy's Executive CouncilIn office
1942–1946Preceded byFeroz Khan NoonPersonal detailsBorn
Bhiva Ramji Ambedkar
14 April 1891
Mhow, Central Provinces, British India
(now in Dr. Ambedkar Nagar, Madhya Pradesh, India)Died6 December 1956(aged 65)
Delhi, IndiaResting placeChaitya Bhoomi, Mumbai, Maharashtra, IndiaNationalityIndianPolitical partyScheduled Castes FederationOther political
affiliationsIndependent Labour Party, Republican Party of IndiaSpouse(s)
Ramabai Ambedkar
(m. 1906; died 1935)
[1]
Savita Ambedkar(m. 1948)
[2]
Children
Yashawant
Ramesh
Gangadhar
Rajaratna
Indu
Parents
Ramji Maloji Sakpal(father)
Bhimabai Ramji Sakpal (mother)
RelativesSee Ambedkar familyResidence• Rajgruha, Dadar, Mumbai
• 26 Alipur road, New DelhiEducationB.A. (1913)
M.A. (twice, 1915 & 1916)
Ph.D. (1916, awarded in 1927)
M.Sc. (1921)
Barrister-at-law (1922)
D.Sc. (1923)
LL.D. (1952)
D.Litt. (1953)Alma mater
University of Mumbai
Columbia University
London School of Economics
Gray's Inn
OccupationLawyer and ProfessorProfessionJurist, economist, politician, social reformer, anthropologist, author, historian, sociologist, social scientist, educationist,[3]freedom fighter, journalist, human rights activist, philosopherKnown forDalit rights movement, Constitution of India, Dalit Buddhist movement, AmbedkarismAwardsBharat Ratna(posthumously in 1990)Signature
Ambedkar was a prolific student earning doctorates in economics from both Columbia University and the London School of Economics and gained a reputation as a scholar for his research in law, economics, and political science.[11] In his early career he was an economist, professor, and lawyer. His later life was marked by his political activities; he became involved in campaigning and negotiations for India's independence, publishing journals, advocating political rights and social freedom for Dalits, and contributing significantly to the establishment of the state of India.[12] In 1956, he converted to Buddhism initiating mass conversions of Dalits.[13]
In 1990, the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, was posthumously conferred upon Ambedkar. Ambedkar's legacy includes numerous memorials and depictions in popular culture.
"Bhim Rao Ambedkar" redirects here. For the 21st-century politician, see Bhim Rao Ambedkar (legislator).
"Ambedkar" redirects here. For other uses, see Ambedkar (disambiguation).
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (14 April 1891 – 6 December 1956), popularly known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, was an Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer who inspired the Dalit Buddhist movement and campaigned against social discriminationtowards the untouchables (Dalits), while also supporting the rights of women and labour.[4][5] He was independent India's first law and justice minister, the principal architect of the Constitution of India, and a founding father of the Republic of India.[6][7][8][9][10]
Babasaheb
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
भीमराव रामजी आंबेडकर
1st Minister of Law and JusticeIn office
15 August 1947 – September 1951PresidentRajendra PrasadPrime MinisterJawaharlal NehruPreceded byPosition establishedSucceeded byCharu Chandra BiswasChairman of the Constitution Drafting CommitteeIn office
29 August 1947 – 24 January 1950Labour Member, Viceroy's Executive CouncilIn office
1942–1946Preceded byFeroz Khan NoonPersonal detailsBorn
Bhiva Ramji Ambedkar
14 April 1891
Mhow, Central Provinces, British India
(now in Dr. Ambedkar Nagar, Madhya Pradesh, India)Died6 December 1956(aged 65)
Delhi, IndiaResting placeChaitya Bhoomi, Mumbai, Maharashtra, IndiaNationalityIndianPolitical partyScheduled Castes FederationOther political
affiliationsIndependent Labour Party, Republican Party of IndiaSpouse(s)
Ramabai Ambedkar
(m. 1906; died 1935)
[1]
Savita Ambedkar(m. 1948)
[2]
Children
Yashawant
Ramesh
Gangadhar
Rajaratna
Indu
Parents
Ramji Maloji Sakpal(father)
Bhimabai Ramji Sakpal (mother)
RelativesSee Ambedkar familyResidence• Rajgruha, Dadar, Mumbai
• 26 Alipur road, New DelhiEducationB.A. (1913)
M.A. (twice, 1915 & 1916)
Ph.D. (1916, awarded in 1927)
M.Sc. (1921)
Barrister-at-law (1922)
D.Sc. (1923)
LL.D. (1952)
D.Litt. (1953)Alma mater
University of Mumbai
Columbia University
London School of Economics
Gray's Inn
OccupationLawyer and ProfessorProfessionJurist, economist, politician, social reformer, anthropologist, author, historian, sociologist, social scientist, educationist,[3]freedom fighter, journalist, human rights activist, philosopherKnown forDalit rights movement, Constitution of India, Dalit Buddhist movement, AmbedkarismAwardsBharat Ratna(posthumously in 1990)Signature
Ambedkar was a prolific student earning doctorates in economics from both Columbia University and the London School of Economics and gained a reputation as a scholar for his research in law, economics, and political science.[11] In his early career he was an economist, professor, and lawyer. His later life was marked by his political activities; he became involved in campaigning and negotiations for India's independence, publishing journals, advocating political rights and social freedom for Dalits, and contributing significantly to the establishment of the state of India.[12] In 1956, he converted to Buddhism initiating mass conversions of Dalits.[13]
In 1990, the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, was posthumously conferred upon Ambedkar. Ambedkar's legacy includes numerous memorials and depictions in popular culture.
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Ambedkar was a prolific student earning doctorates in economics from both Columbia University and the London School of Economics and gained a reputation as a scholar for his research in law, economics, and political science.[11] In his early career he was an economist, professor, and lawyer. His later life was marked by his political activities; he became involved in campaigning and negotiations for India's independence, publishing journals, advocating political rights and social freedom for Dalits, and contributing significantly to the establishment of the state of India.[12] In 1956, he converted to Buddhism initiating mass conversions of Dalits.[13]
In 1990, the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, was posthumously conferred upon Ambedkar. Ambedkar's legacy includes numerous memorials and depictions in popular culture.
In 1990, the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, was posthumously conferred upon Ambedkar. Ambedkar's legacy includes numerous memorials and depictions in popular culture.
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