Ligands which can form two coordinate bonds from
each ion or molecule to the transition metal ion are?
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Answer:
Bidentate ligands – Ligands that can donate two pairs of electrons to the central metal ion to form two coordinate bonds.
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Polydentate ligands- Bidentate ligands
Explanation:
- Lewis bases which donate two pairs ("bi") of electrons to a metal atom is termed as Bidentate ligands.
- Bidentate ligands are said to as chelating ligands because they can "grab" a metal atom in two different places.
- Chelate could a complex that contains a chelating ligands.
- for example- Ethylene diamine could be a neutral molecule that contains two Nitrogen atoms which will each donate a pair of electrons to a metal atom.
- Common samples of bidentate ligands are ethylenediamine (en), the oxalate ion (ox), EDTA etc
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