Question

linear equations in one variable mind map

Answer 1

Answer:

A linear equation is an equation of a straight line, written in one variable. The only power of the variable is 1. Linear equations in one variable may take the form a x + b = 0 \displaystyle ax+b=0 ax+b=0 and are solved using basic algebraic operations. ... An identity equation is true for all values of the variable.

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Using LCM, clear the fractions if any.

Step 2: Simplify both sides of the equation.

Step 3: Isolate the variable.

Step 4: Verify your answer.

Example of Solution of Linear Equation in One Variable

Let us understand the concept with the help of an example.

For solving equations with variables on both sides, the following steps are followed:

Consider the equation: 5x – 9 = -3x + 19

Step 1: Transpose all the variables on one side of the equation. By transpose, we mean to shift the variables from one side of the equation to the other side of the equation. In the method of transposition, the operation on the operand gets reversed.

In the equation 5x – 9 = -3x + 19, we transpose -3x from the right-hand side to the left-hand side of the equality, the operation gets reversed upon transposition and the equation becomes:

5x – 9 +3x = 19

⇒ 8x -9 = 19

Step 2: Similarly transpose all the constant terms on the other side of the equation as below:

8x -9 = 19

⇒ 8x = 19 + 9

⇒ 8x = 28

Step 3: Divide the equation with 8 on both sides of the equality.

8x/8 = 28/8

⇒ x = 28/8

If we substitute x = 28/8 in the equation 5x – 9 = -3x + 19, we will get 9 = 9, thereby satisfying the equality and giving us the required solution.