Liquid changes to gas by increasing which energy? a. electrical energy b. kinetic energy c. potential energy.
Answers
Answer:
Kinetic energy
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Liquid changes to gas by increasing which energy?
- a. Electrical energy
- b. Kinetic energy
- c. Potential energy.
Liquid changes to gas by increasing the Kinetic energy. This is done by providing heat energy to the liquid .On doing so the kinetic energy of the particle increases as a result it helps in breaking the forces of attraction between the molecules.
The process of changing liquid to gas is known as vaporization.
➳ BOILING POINT :
The point of temperature at which the vapour pressure of the liquid becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is known as boiling point.
On adding impurities the boiling point decreases.
➳ EVAPORATION :
The change of liquid to its gaseous state below the boiling point is known as evaporation. It gives cooling effect.
➳ CONDENSATION :
The change of a gas to its liquid state is known as condensation.
➳ SUBLIMATION:
The direct change of solid to gaseous state without undergoing change in liquid state is known as sublimation. Camphor , Ammonium chloride , Dry Ice etc . undergo sublimation.
➳ FUSION :
The change of solid state to liquid state is known as fusion.
➳ CRITICAL TEMPERATURE :
The temperature above which the gas cannot be liquefied is known as critical temperature.
➳ TRIPLE POINT OF WATER :
The temperature at which all three States of water can exist is known as triple point of water