list four types of farming practiced in India and explain them
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
1-sedentary
2-Arable
3-Commercial
4-pastoral
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Answer1) Subsistence agriculture:Small land holdings, use of primitive tools and impoverished condition of farmers.
1) Subsistence agriculture:Small land holdings, use of primitive tools and impoverished condition of farmers.
2) Shifting Agriculture: A clearing in the forest is made and then cultivation is done until the land becomes barren and then a new clearing is made. It affects the environment. It is also known as slash and burn and it is practised by tribal peoples.
3) Plantation Agriculture: Agriculture is done over a large area, huge capital is required. Farming is done with sophisticated machinery and modern techniques. Crops like tea, coffee, rubber, etc are grown in this way.
4) Intensive Agriculture: Yield per unit hectare is high, fertilizers and pesticides are used. Extensive areas of land are brought under cultivation.