List out the products obtained during fractional distillation of petroleum and its uses
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Products of fractional distillation include, petrol (or gasoline), naptha, kerosene, diesel oil, lubricating oil, fuel oil, grease and wax, and some residue.
The basic idea is to heat the crude oil and then separate out thevarious fractions in a fractional distillation column.
The basic idea is to heat the crude oil and then separate out thevarious fractions in a fractional distillation column.
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Answer:Fractional distillation is the separation of a mixture into its component parts, or fractions. Chemical compounds are separated by heating them to a temperature at which one or more fractions of the mixture will vaporize. It uses distillation to fractionate. Generally the component parts have boiling points that differ by less than 25 °C (45 °F) from each other under a pressure of one atmosphere. If the difference in boiling points is greater than 25 °C, a simple distillation is typically used.
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