Question

List the countries who adopted universal adult franchise before 20th century

Answer 1

New Zealand is the only country in the world to adopt a universal adult franchise before the 20th century.

Explanation:

• The universal adult franchise is the power to vote to all of its adult citizens varying according to each country's standard irrespective of caste, gender, wealth, and ethnicity.
• It is each citizen's social responsibility to cast his/her vote. They should be aware that their vote has the power to change the fate of the country.

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Answer 2

New Zealand (1893) and the Island Republic of Tavolara (small island off the north-east coast of Sardinia, Italy) (1886) were the two nations that had granted universal adult franchise before the 20th century

Explanation:

Universal adult franchise gives the right to vote to all adult citizens, irrespective of income, wealth, social status, gender, ethnicity, race, or any other restrictions.

Universal adult franchise is essential for democarcy as this exhibits

(i)  Political equality

(ii) The govt that is formed is based on people's consent.

(ii)  It motivates youth to partake in the electoral process.

(iv) It initiates people in the act of selecting their representatives

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