Question

List the main provision of the treaty of Versailles .

Answer 1

The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty which was ratified in 1919. In essence, the treaty blamed Germany for causing World War One and we see this clearly through the 440 articles it contained. As the previous educator has mentioned, the treaty forced Germany to concede a lot of its territory. Some examples include the return of Alsace-Lorraine and the Saar to France, the return of the Hultschin district to Czechoslovakia and Eupen-Malmedy to Belgium. Parts of Upper Silesia and East Prussia were also given back to Poland. The Rhineland was also demilitarised which means that the Germany army was not allowed to go there.

Politically, the treaty also forbade a future union between Germany and Austria and Germany was not allowed to join the League of Nations.

Controversially, Germany was forced to admit that it was responsible for all of the loss and damage which came as a result of the war. This is known as the War Guilt Clause (Article 231).

Answer 2

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The treaty of Versailles was the Treaty that was signed on 28 th June , 1919 .

The Treaty was decided by Woodrow Wilson , the President of U.S , George Clemenceau , the Prime Minister of France and Lloyd George , the Prime Minister of Britain .

The treaty was not a peaceful treaty as it was dictated against the defeated nations.

TERMS OF TREATY

The treaty declared Germany guilty of agression.

Germany was required to pay 33 billion dollars as war reparations .

Germany had to supply huge quantities of coal to the Allies.

Germany had to demilitarize the Rhine Valley.

Germany lost Alsace Lorraine to France .

Germany lost Eupen-et-Malmedy to Belgium .

She lost Schwelsig to Denmark .

She had to reduce her military .

She lost all her colonies and pre-war territories .

RESULTS OF THE TREATY

The treaty gave rise to the Second World War .

It was not a peaceful settlement .

The League of Nations could not do anything to stop Germany in the Second World War.