liver diseases list and causes?
Answers
Explanation:
There are many kinds of liver diseases:
Diseases caused by viruses, such as hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C.
Diseases caused by drugs, poisons, or too much alcohol. Examples include fatty liver disease and cirrhosis.
Liver cancer.
Inherited diseases, such as hemochromatosis and Wilson disease.
Answer:
Fatty liver disease:
Excessive alcohol consumption increases the risk of cholesterol and triglycerides. Fatty liver disease is the accumulation of these compounds in the liver but is not related to alcohol abuse. Fatty liver disease is also known as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Cirrhosis:
Regular consumption of alcohol can result in scarring of the liver. The liver tissues can harden and lose their function over a period. The damage is irreversible and is considered fatal as it can result in liver failure.
Hepatitis:
Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver which can be caused by various reasons like infections or viruses. There are various types of hepatitis as shown below:
Hepatitis A: This condition is spread by poor sanitary habits and poor handling of food. Not washing hands regularly and poor sanitation is considered one of the main reasons for the spread of hepatitis A.
Hepatitis B and C: This spreads through the contact of infected body fluids especially with contaminated needles or unprotected sex.
Hepatitis D: Hepatitis B and Hepatitis are spread concurrently.
Hepatitis E: This is a water or foodborne infection.
Liver diseases due to genetic conditions:
Some genetic conditions can cause some liver problems as follows:
Hereditary hemochromatosis promotes the storage of excess iron in the organs.
Wilson’s disease promotes the storage of copper instead of releasing it from the body.
Alpha-1 antitrypsin is mostly produced in the liver. Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency is caused by a genetic condition where the body is unable to make a sufficient amount of it.
I hope it will helps you.