longitudinal growth of a plant is mediated by __________ in one word
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Xylem and Phylem
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longitudinal growth of a plant is mediated by Intercalary meristem
Explanation:
- The intercalary meristem is the meristem present at the base of the internodes or the nodes of the stem or leaf.
- It enables the elongation & growth of plants at nodes & internodes (stem & leaves) which facilitates the longitudinal development of stem & leaves (grass).
- The intercalary meristem may arise from two sources, which are far behind the shoot and the root tips. One of these is the sub-apical meristem, which is located at the base of the apical meristem and contributes "directly" to the formation of the intercalary meristem. The second is by a process of dedifferentiation of mature tissues, which "indirectly" leads to the formation of the interstitial meristem in the latter part of plant life.
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