M ìs the midpoint of line segment AB, AXB and MYB are equilateral triangles on opposite sides of AB, XY cuts AB at Z
Prove that - AZ= 2 ZB
PROVE BY SIMILARITY.
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Since M is the mid point of AB , AM = MB
AB = 2 AM = 2 MB
Since ABX and ABY are equilateral , AB = BX = AX = 2MY = 2BY
Triangles BXZ and BZY have congruent vertical angles at Z , and congruent 60° angles ZBX and ZMY .
they are similar , and since BX = 2BY ,ZB = 2MZ
then AM = MB = MZ +ZB = 3 MZ
so, AZ = AM +MZ = 3MZ+MZ = 4MZ ,
and since ZB = 2MZ ,AZ/ZB = 2MZ / 2MZ = 2
AZ / ZB = 2
AZ = 2ZB
AB = 2 AM = 2 MB
Since ABX and ABY are equilateral , AB = BX = AX = 2MY = 2BY
Triangles BXZ and BZY have congruent vertical angles at Z , and congruent 60° angles ZBX and ZMY .
they are similar , and since BX = 2BY ,ZB = 2MZ
then AM = MB = MZ +ZB = 3 MZ
so, AZ = AM +MZ = 3MZ+MZ = 4MZ ,
and since ZB = 2MZ ,AZ/ZB = 2MZ / 2MZ = 2
AZ / ZB = 2
AZ = 2ZB
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