Make an estimate of the differences in the ideology of Mensheviks and Bolsheviks.
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Three Main Difference between Mensheviks and the Bolsheviks
Mensheviks:
(i) The Mensheviks represented a minority group under the leadership of Alexander Kerenskii.
(ii) They believed in gradual change and establishment of a parliamentary form of government like that of France and Britain.
(iii) They favoured a party which was open to all and to work within the system.
Bolsheviks:
(i) The Bolsheviks under their leader Lenin constituted a majority of the socialists.
(ii) They wanted to work for Revolution. They favoured a disciplined party, to control the members and quality of its members.
(iii) They wanted to make the party an instrument for bringing about the revolution.
Mensheviks:
(i) The Mensheviks represented a minority group under the leadership of Alexander Kerenskii.
(ii) They believed in gradual change and establishment of a parliamentary form of government like that of France and Britain.
(iii) They favoured a party which was open to all and to work within the system.
Bolsheviks:
(i) The Bolsheviks under their leader Lenin constituted a majority of the socialists.
(ii) They wanted to work for Revolution. They favoured a disciplined party, to control the members and quality of its members.
(iii) They wanted to make the party an instrument for bringing about the revolution.
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Answer:
Mensheviks and Bolsheviks were the part of Russian Social-Democratic Workers’ Party, who split based on ideology and believes. Bolsheviks believed in revolution, whereas Mensheviks supported change with the collaboration of the middle class and the bourgeoisie. Vladimir Lenin, was the head of the Bolsheviks, while Julius Martov he head of Mensheviks.
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