manufacturing of clor alkali process
Answers
Explanation:
The chloralkali process (also chlor-alkali and chlor alkali) is an industrial process for the electrolysis of sodium chloride solutions. It is the technology used to produce chlorine and sodium hydroxide (lye/caustic soda), which are commodity chemicals required by industry. Industrial scale production began in 1892.
Answer:
The chloralkali process (also chlor-alkali and chlor alkali) is an industrial process for the electrolysis of sodium chloride solutions
The most common chloralkali process involves the electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride (a brine) in a membrane cell. A membrane, such as one made from Nafion, is used to prevent the reaction between the chlorine and hydroxide ions
at anode
2Cl− → Cl 2 + 2e−
at catode
2H 2O + 2e− → H2 + 2OH−
2NaCl + 2H 2O → Cl 2 + H 2 + 2NaOH
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