Chemistry, asked by jaspreet121, 10 months ago

manufacturing of clor alkali process​

Answers

Answered by ankitgupta82
4

Explanation:

The chloralkali process (also chlor-alkali and chlor alkali) is an industrial process for the electrolysis of sodium chloride solutions. It is the technology used to produce chlorine and sodium hydroxide (lye/caustic soda), which are commodity chemicals required by industry. Industrial scale production began in 1892.

Answered by resharo2308
0

Answer:

The chloralkali process (also chlor-alkali and chlor alkali) is an industrial process for the electrolysis of sodium chloride solutions

The most common chloralkali process involves the electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride (a brine) in a membrane cell. A membrane, such as one made from Nafion, is used to prevent the reaction between the chlorine and hydroxide ions

at anode

2Cl− → Cl 2 + 2e−

at catode

2H 2O + 2e− → H2 + 2OH−

2NaCl + 2H 2O → Cl 2 + H 2 + 2NaOH

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