Mark the correct statement.
(a) Amazonian rain forest has greatest
biodiversity on earth.
(b) According to Robert May estimates, the
global species diversity is 7 million.
(c) Biodiversity is the greatest in tropics.
(d) All of these.
Answers
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Answer:
d) All of these is the right Answer !!
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Option (d) All of these is the correct statement.
Explanation:
- Amazonian rain forest has greatest biodiversity on earth since it is covered with huge forest vegetation, flora and fauna.
- Being in the tropical zone that is not explored much and at the same time experiences stable, predictable and less seasonal climatic condition; both of which provided a long period for time for evolutionary diversification of various species.
- As per the Global Species Diversity data by the IUCN, there are about 1.5 million species declared. Robert May, a population biologist, states that there are about 7 million species and only about 22% of it is discovered.
- Biodiversity is greatest in the tropical areas because of the warm and wet but a less seasonal climate, good precipitation level and does not experience extreme cold or dry conditions which provide a stable environment for increased biodiversity of species.
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