marry wants to decorate her christmas tree . she wants to place the tree on a wooden box covered with coloured paper with picture of santa claus on it she must know the exact quantity of paper to buy for this purpose . If the box has length , breadth and height as 80cm , 40cm and 20cm respectively how many squares sheets of paper of side 40cm would she require
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
\begin{gathered}\frak Given = \begin{cases} &\sf{Length\ of\ the\ box\ =\ 80cm.} \\ &\sf{Breadth\ of\ the\ box\ =\ 40cm.} \\ &\sf{Height\ of\ the\ box\ =\ 20cm.} \end{cases}\end{gathered}
Given=
⎩
⎪
⎪
⎨
⎪
⎪
⎧
Length of the box = 80cm.
Breadth of the box = 40cm.
Height of the box = 20cm.
To find:- We have to find the number of square sheets of paper required of side 40cm ?
__________________
\frak{\underline{\underline{\dag As\ we\ know\ that:-}}}
†As we know that:−
\sf\pink{\underline{The\ surface\ area\ of\ the\ box\ =\ 2(lb\ +\ bh\ +\ hl).}}
The surface area of the box = 2(lb + bh + hl).
__________________
\frak{\underline{\underline{\dag By\ substituting\ the\ values,\ we\ get:-}}}
†By substituting the values, we get:−
\begin{gathered} \sf : \implies {2\ [(80\ ×\ 40)\ +\ (40\ ×\ 20)\ +\ (20\ ×\ 80)]\ cm²} \\ \\ \sf : \implies {2\ [3200\ +\ 800\ +\ 1600]\ cm²} \\ \\ \sf : \implies {2\ ×\ 5600\ cm²} \\ \\ \sf : \implies {\purple{\underline{\boxed{\bf 11200cm².}}}}\bigstar \end{gathered}
:⟹2 [(80 × 40) + (40 × 20) + (20 × 80)] cm²
:⟹2 [3200 + 800 + 1600] cm²
:⟹2 × 5600 cm²
:⟹
11200cm².
★
\frak{\underline{\underline{\dag The\ area\ of\ each\ sheet\ of\ the\ paper:-}}}
†The area of each sheet of the paper:−
\begin{gathered} \sf : \implies {40\ ×\ 40\ cm²} \\ \\ \sf : \implies {\purple{\underline{\boxed{\bf 1600cm².}}}}\bigstar \end{gathered}
:⟹40 × 40 cm²
:⟹
1600cm².
★
__________________
\sf \therefore {\underline{Number\ of\ sheets\ required:-}}∴
Number of sheets required:−
\begin{gathered} \sf : \implies {\dfrac{surface\ area\ of\ box}{area\ of\ one\ sheet\ of\ paper}} \\ \\ \sf : \implies {\dfrac{11200}{1600}} \\ \\ \sf : \implies {\purple{\underline{\boxed{\bf 7\ sheets.}}}}\bigstar \end{gathered}
:⟹
area of one sheet of paper
surface area of box
:⟹
1600
11200
:⟹
7 sheets.
★
Hence:-
\sf \therefore {\underline{So,\ she\ would\ require\ 7\ sheets.}}∴
So, she would require 7 sheets.
- Since Mary wants to paste the paper on the outer surface of the box ; the quantity of paper required would be equal to the surface area of the box which is of the shape of a cuboid. The dimensions of the box are:
80cm
40cm
20cm
The surface are of the box = 2(lb+bh+hl)
2[(80×40) + (40×20) + (20×80)]
2[3200 + 800 + 1600]
2 × 5600 = 11200
⠀⠀⠀⠀
The area of each sheet of the paper =
40×40
1600cm
⠀⠀⠀
Therefore number of sheets required, =
⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀