Question

Match the pairs

a. Interferon
b. Factor
c. Somatostatin
d. Interleukin

1. Diabetes
2. Dwarfness
3. Viral infection
4. Cancer
5. Hemophilia

Answer 1

There are various enzymes secreted by the body which helps in the digestive function and in gaining immunity.

But the less or excess secretion of these hormones is equally harmful. Insulin is that hormone which is released to digest the glucose from food and use it as a source of energy.

But excessive secretion of insulin can lead to various diseases, one of which is Insulinoma. It is a type of tumour in the cells of pancreas. 

Answer 2

ᴛʜᴇʀᴇ ᴀʀᴇ ᴠᴀʀɪᴏᴜs ᴇɴᴢʏᴍᴇs sᴇᴄʀᴇᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴏᴅʏ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ʜᴇʟᴘs ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅɪɢᴇsᴛɪᴠᴇ ғᴜɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ɪɴ ɢᴀɪɴɪɴɢ ɪᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴛʏ. 

ʙᴜᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴇss ᴏʀ ᴇxᴄᴇss sᴇᴄʀᴇᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇsᴇ ʜᴏʀᴍᴏɴᴇs ɪs ᴇϙᴜᴀʟʟʏ ʜᴀʀᴍғᴜʟ. ɪɴsᴜʟɪɴ ɪs ᴛʜᴀᴛ ʜᴏʀᴍᴏɴᴇ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪs ʀᴇʟᴇᴀsᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴅɪɢᴇsᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ɢʟᴜᴄᴏsᴇ ғʀᴏᴍ ғᴏᴏᴅ ᴀɴᴅ ᴜsᴇ ɪᴛ ᴀs ᴀ sᴏᴜʀᴄᴇ ᴏғ ᴇɴᴇʀɢʏ. 

ʙᴜᴛ ᴇxᴄᴇssɪᴠᴇ sᴇᴄʀᴇᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ɪɴsᴜʟɪɴ ᴄᴀɴ ʟᴇᴀᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴠᴀʀɪᴏᴜs ᴅɪsᴇᴀsᴇs, ᴏɴᴇ ᴏғ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪs ɪɴsᴜʟɪɴᴏᴍᴀ. ɪᴛ ɪs ᴀ ᴛʏᴘᴇ ᴏғ ᴛᴜᴍᴏᴜʀ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴇʟʟs ᴏғ ᴘᴀɴᴄʀᴇᴀs.