Math, asked by PartyLights, 11 months ago

↓↓↓ Maths Question ↓↓↓

prove \: that \: the \: area \: of \: an \\ equilateral \: triangle \: is \: equal \\ to \:  \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{4} a ^{2} ..where \: a \: is \: the \: side \: of \\ the \: triangle
× No Spam ×​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
14

\huge\mathfrak\purple{Bonjour!!}

\huge\mathcal{Solution!}

Given:-

An equilateral triangle ABC such that AB=BC=CA= a.

To prove:-

ar (∆ABC) = √3/4 a²

Construction:-

Draw AD perpendicular to BC.

Proof:-

In ∆s ABD and ACD, we have,

AB=AC [Since ∆ABC is an equilateral]

angle ADB = angle ADC [Each equal to 90°]

and,

AD=AD [Common sides]

Therefore,

By RHS criterion of congruence, we have

∆ABD is congruent to ACD.

=> BD=DC

But,

BD + DC = a

=> BD= DC = a/2

Now, in right triangle ABD, we have

AB² = AD² + BD² [Using Pythagoras Theorem]

=> a² = AD² + [a/2]²

=>AD² = a² - a²/4 => AD² = 3a²/4

=>AD= √3a/2

Therefore,

ar (ABC) = 1/2 (BC × AD)

= 1/2 [a × 3/2 a]

= 3/4

[Hence, Proved! ]

Hope it helps...❣❣❣

⭐❤✨♥⭐❤✨♥⭐

Be Brainly...

WALKER

Attachments:
Answered by RvChaudharY50
61

Question :----- we have to prove area of equaliteral ∆ is ¼(√3a²) .....

Formula required :-----

  • Area of ∆ = 1/2 * Base * Height
  • pythagoras theoram = P²+B² = H²

Solution :::----( Refer to diagram also)

Area of Triangle = ½ × base × height

Here, base = a, and height = h

Now, apply Pythagoras Theorem in the triangle.

 {a}^{2}  =  {h}^{2}  +  {( \frac{a}{2}) }^{2}  \\  \\  {h}^{2}  =  {a}^{2}  -  \frac{ {a}^{2} }{4}  \\  \\  {h}^{2}  =  \frac{3 {a}^{2} }{4}  \\  \\ h =  \frac{ \sqrt{3}a }{2}

Now, put the value of “h” in the area of the triangle equation.

So,

Area of Triangle = ½ × base × height

⇒ A = ½ × a × ½(√3a)

Or,

Area of Equilateral Triangle = ¼(√3a²)

(Proved)

Attachments:
Similar questions