Medicine bottles are often made with darkened glass _______
a) to prevent the drug from photodegradation
b) to allow the photodegradation of drug
c) to reduce the cost
d) to allow oxidation of drug
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a)to prevent the drug from photodegradation
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Medicine bottles are made of darkened glass to prevent the drug from photodegradation.
- Photodegradation is referred to as the degradation of a photosensitive molecule caused by the absorption of photons from sunlight involving wavelengths such as infrared radiation and ultraviolet light.
- Generally, dark brown color is used to prevent photodegradation because it has the ability to prevent UV light from degrading the photosensitive contents inside the bottle by photochemical reactions.
- Photodegradation also includes the breaking up of molecules into smaller pieces by photons, the irreversible altering of the shape of a molecule, and oxidation.
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