Mention any five major events related to the freedom struggle of india?
Answers
Answer:
The 5 events are:
- Partition of Bengal.
- Formation of Muslim League.
- Home Rule League.
- Jallianwala Bagh Massacre.
- Lucknow Pact of 1916.
Answer:
1.Civil Disobedience Movement
Civil Disobedience Movement was launched in 1930 under Gandhi's leadership with the violation of the Salt Law after Dandi Salt March.
2.Chauri-Chaura Incident (1922)
During the Non-cooperation Movement, being provoked by some policemen, a section of the crowd attacked them. The police opened fire.
In retaliation, the entire procession killed 22 policemen and set the police station on fire. A stunned Gandhi decided to withdraw the movement.
3.Non-cooperation Movement
The Indian National Congress, under the leadership of Gandhi, launched his first innovative protest, the Non-cooperation Movement on 1 August, 1920.
It involved surrender of all titles, honorary offices and nominated posts in local bodies.
British courts, offices and all kinds of government-run educational institutions were boycotted.
4.Khilafat Movement
The Khilafat movement was launched as the communal movement in defense of the Turkish Khalifa and save his Empire from dismemberment by Britain and other European powers.
The chief cause of the Khilafat Movement was the defeat of Turkey in the First World War. The harsh terms of the Treaty of Sevres (1920) was felt by the Muslims as a great insult to them.
Quit India Movement
5.The Quit India Movement, also called the August Movement, launched on 8th August, 1942.
It was a result of Gandhi's protest against the return of Sir Stafford Cripps. He wanted to negotiate with the British government for the independence of India through this movement.
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