Question

Mention ortho and para directing groups​

Answer 1

Answer:

Substituents which lead to this result are called, “ortho-, para- directors”. Examples of ortho-, para– directors are hydroxyl groups, ethers, amines, alkyl groups, thiols, and halogens. Here's a concrete example: the nitration of methoxybenzene (also known as anisole).

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

If the relative yield of the ortho product and that of the para product are higher than that of the meta product, the substituent on the benzene ring in the monosubstituted benzene is called an ortho, para directing group. If the opposite is observed, the substituent is called a meta directing group

Explanation:

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