mention thw major features of tropical evergreen forests
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The signifcant features of a tropical rainforest or evergreen forest are:
These forest are dense and multilayered. We can find different species of flora and fauna in these forests. The rainfall in these regions is approximately 200 cms which mark its name and have high mositure content temperatures as they are located near the equator.The plants found in these regions are mostly tall and hardwood type with broad leaves for transpiration of excess water. Trees form canopy(a structure made by trees which cover the ground and act as a roof) which allow only limited amount of sunlight to reach the ground.The diversity of this region is high enough to accommodate variety of species of terrestrial animals and birds. The temperature of these regions vary from 23.5°C to 30°C. These forests are mostly found in regions near valleys a and water bodies. The amazon basin is one of the most diversed rainforest which produces about 53% of oxygen in the atmosphere and supports human survival.
THE MAJOR FEATURES ARE
1. Found tropical zone ,temperate zone or rainforest. Generally found in between tropical of cancer and Capricorn.
2. Hot and humid climatic conditions with a short dry season
3. In India evergreen forest found at western ghat, Himalaya, Northeast and Andaman Nicobar island
4. Heavy rainfall More than 225 cm.
5. Dense and multilayered
6. Worldwide spread in southern China, southeastern Brazil, parts of southeastern North America and the Pacific Northwest,and in countries around the Mediterranean Basin, such as Lebanon and Morocco