Metal and Non metal.
Answers
Answer:
A metal is a material that, when freshly prepared, polished, or fractured, shows a lustrous appearance, and conducts electricity and heat relatively well. Metals are typically malleable or ductile.
Non-metals are natural materials that do not produce heat or electricity and that are structurally brittle (can not be easily rolling, moulding, extruding or pressing). Chemically, hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, arsenic and selenium are the non-metallic elements in the periodic table.
Explanation:
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METALS
▪️They are melleable and ductile.
▪️They are good conductors of heat and electricity.
▪️They are sonorous.
▪️They are lustrous.
▪️They are hard.
▪️They are solid at room temperature.
▪️They have high density.
▪️They hav high melting and boiling point.
Examples :−
- Copper, Aluminium, Calcium, Magnesium, Iron,etc.
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NON−METALS
▪️They are neither melleable nor ductile.
▪️They are poor/bad conductors of heat and electricity.
▪️They are not sonorous.
▪️They are dull.
▪️They are soft.
▪️It may be solid,liquid or gas.
▪️They have low density.
▪️They have low melting and boiling point.
Examples :−
- Sulphur, Carbon, Oxygen, Phosphorus,etc.