Question

Movement of cytoplasm in unicellular organism is called

Answer 1

Movement of cytoplasm in unicellular organism is called cytoplasmic streaming. This helps to transport nutrients, proteins, and organelles within cells.

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Answer 2

Answer:

The movement of cytoplasm in the unicellular organism is called cytoplasmic streaming, also known as protoplasmic streaming.

Explanation:

Cytoplasmic/protoplasmic streaming is the movement of cytoplasm (the fluid substance) within an animal or plant cell. This movement helps in the transport of proteins, organelles, and nutrients within cells. It was first discovered in the 1830s and this process helped to convince biologists that a cell is a fundamental unit of life. The mechanism of protoplasmic streaming is to be mediated by “motor” proteins. Motor proteins can move organelles and other molecules through the cytoplasm and they often consist of actin filaments (long protein fibers that are aligned in rows parallel to the streaming). The movement of proteins, organelles, and nutrients within the cell in the cytoplasmic streaming is also known as cyclosis.  

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