n balls each of mass m impinge elastically in each second on a surface with velocity u. the average force experienced by the surface with be?
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137
Given :
mass of each ball = m kg
velocity= u m/s
In elastic collision :
Change in momentum= mu-(-mu)
=mu+mu
=2mu
For N balls change in momentum:
Δp=N*2mu
Rate of change of momentum=Δp/t=N2mu/1 sec
=N2mu
According to Netwon's Second Law
F=Δp/t
F=N2mu
mass of each ball = m kg
velocity= u m/s
In elastic collision :
Change in momentum= mu-(-mu)
=mu+mu
=2mu
For N balls change in momentum:
Δp=N*2mu
Rate of change of momentum=Δp/t=N2mu/1 sec
=N2mu
According to Netwon's Second Law
F=Δp/t
F=N2mu
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13
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