Name a device which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. Explain the underlying principle and working of this device with the help of a labelled diagram.
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AC generator
An AC generator works on the principle of electromagnetic induction and depends on the magnetic field created
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Explanation:
- A generator is an example of the device which is used for converting the “mechanical energy to electrical energy”.
- It works on the basic principle of ‘electromagnetic induction’ which states that when a copper coil (or any conductor wire for that matter) attached to a circuit is rotated in the magnetic field then a current is induced into the coil.
- The direction of this current can be determined by the right hand rule given by Fleming.
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