Question

name and explain four poverty alleviation launch by the government

Answer 1

The government has launched various poverty alleviation schemes to control poverty . Some of them are:

1-National Rural Employment Guarentee act (NREGA) 2005 : It was passed in September 2005 . The act provides 100 days assured employment every year to every rural household in 200 districts . Later, the scheme will be extended to 600 districts . One third of the proposed jobs would be reserved for women . Under the programme if an applicant is not provided employment within fifteen days ,he/she will be entitled to a daily unemployment allowance.                                                                                                                          

2-National Food for Work Programme ( NFWP) : It was launched in 2004 in 150 most backward districts of the country . The programme is open to all rural poor , whoare in need of wage employment , and desire to do manual unskilled work .                                                                                                                      

3-The Prime Minister Rozgar Yojana (PMRY) : it was started in 1993. The aim of the programme is to create self employment opportunities for the educated unemployd youth in rural areas and small towns . They are helped in setting up small business and industries.                                                                

4-Swaranjayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY) : It was launched in 1999 . The programme aims to bringing the assisted poor families above the poverty line by organising them into self - help groups through a mix of blank credit and government subsidy .  

Hope it helps you 
Please mark it as brainliest                                                                                

Answer 2

1-Atal pension yojna-Atal Pension Yojana is a government-backed pension scheme in India targeted at the unorganised sector. It was originally mentioned in the 2015 Budget speech by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in February 2015.

2-integrated child development services-Integrated Child Development Services is an programme which provides food, preschool education, and primary healthcare to children under 6 years of age and their mothers. The scheme was however launched in 1975 but Morarji Desai Government discontinued it in 1978 but however from Tenth five year plan the central government started focussing more on its objective and relaunched it.

3-central government-The Central Government Health Scheme was started under the Indian Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in 1954 with the objective of providing comprehensive medical care facilities to Central Government employees, pensioners and their dependents residing in CGHS covered cities health scheme

4-gramin bhandaran yojna-Creation of scientific storage capacity with allied facilities in rural areas to meet the requirements of farmers for storing farm produce, processed farm produce and agricultural inputs. Improve their marketability through promotion of grading, standardization and quality control of agricultural produce.

HOPE IT HELPS YOU
PLEASE MARK IT AS BRAINLIEST