Physics, asked by sachingoyal268, 9 months ago

Name charges carriers in metals and electroytes ( acids , juice, normal, water)

Answers

Answered by cosmiccreed
1

Answer:

Explanation:

The  charge carriers in Electrolyte are as follows:

Ions, atoms or molecules that have either gained or lost electrons and thus gained an electric polarity (+ or - charge)

 

The  charge carriers in Metals:

Electrons are the major charge carriers in metals.

Answered by srilathadandu834
2

Answer:

In many metals, the charge carriers are electrons. One or two of the valence electrons from each atom is able to move about freely within the crystal structure of the metal. The free electrons are referred to as conduction electrons, and the cloud of free electrons is called a Fermi gas. Many metals have electron and hole bands. In some, the majority carriers are holes.

In electrolytes, such as salt water, the charge carriers are ions, which are atoms or molecules that have gained or lost electrons so they are electrically charged. Atoms that have gained electrons so they are negatively charged are called anions, atoms that have lost electrons so they are positively charged are called cations. Cations and anions of the dissociated liquid also serve as charge carriers in melted ionic solids (see e.g. the Hall–Héroult process for an example of electrolysis of a melted ionic solid). Proton conductors are electrolytic conductors employing positive hydrogen ions as carriers.

In a plasma, an electrically charged gas which is found in electric arcs through air, neon signs, and the sun and stars, the electrons and cations of ionized gas act as charge carriers.

Explanation:

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