Name five groups of microorganisms and write two lines about each
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Explanation:
Microbial diversity is truly staggering, yet all these microbes can be grouped into five major types: Viruses, Bacteria, Archaea, Fungi, and Protists
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Explanation:
Microbial diversity is truly staggering, yet all these microbes can be grouped into five major types: Viruses, Bacteria, Archaea, Fungi, and Protists.
Viruses:-
Viruses are the smallest of all the microbes. Their genome is made of either DNA or RNA (not both), and this is packaged inside a protein shell called a capsid.
Bacteria:-
Bacterial cells are mostly circular (coccus, plural cocci) or rod-shaped (bacillus, plural bacilli), but a few have spiral or corkscrew shapes.
Archaea:-
Archaea look similar in size and structure to bacteria but come in a wider variety of cell shapes. Many archaea live in hostile environments, some interact with other organisms, but no archaea are known to cause disease.
Fungi:-
Fungi exist as either single cells (yeasts) or as multicellular organisms formed of thin, branching tubular structures called hyphae.
Protists:-
The protists are a very varied group consisting of all the eukaryotes that are not fungi, plants or animals. Most are unicellular and include plant-like algae, animal-like protozoa and fungi-like slime molds.
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