Name one X linked genetic disease.
• 2)Name one Y linked genetic disease.
• 3)Name one autosomal recessive disorder in man.
• 4)Which are the types of genetic variations found in man?
• 5)Name two characters found in pea plant that was used by Mendel to find out the monohybrid cross?
Answers
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1)Diseases such as hemophilia and Duchenne muscular dystrophy occur from a recessive gene on the X chromosome.
2)A condition is considered Y-linked if the mutated gene that causes the disorder is located on the Y chromosome.
3) Cystic fibrosis. Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a common, inherited, single-gene disorder, in Caucasians.
4) Structural variation is the variation in structure of an organism's chromosome.
5) Two of the pea lines studied by Mendel bred true for the character of flower color. One line bred true for purple flowers; the other, for white flowers. Any plant in the purple-flowered line—when selfed or when crossed with others from the same line—produced seeds that all grew into plants with purple flowers.
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