Question

Name the acid and base from which the following salts have been formed 1. Sodium acetate 2. Ammonium chloride

Answer 1

1) Sodium acetate can be prepared from acetic acid (acid) and sodium hydroxide (base). Following is the chemical equation for the reaction

CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2O

(2) Ammonium chloride can be prepared from ammonium hydroxide (base) and Hydrochloric Acid (acid). Following is the chemical equation for the reaction

NH4OH + HCl → NH4Cl + H2O

Answer 2

When we react acetic acid with sodium hydroxide, it results in the formation of sodium acetate and water. ... Therefore, in this reaction acid is acetic acid and base is sodium hydroxide. When we react ammonium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid, it results in the formation of ammonium chloride and water.

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