Question

Name the hormones secerted by thyroid gland, piturary gland and adernal gland and also mention their function?

Answer 1

Thyroid gland

Hormone secreted - Thyroxine

Function - Thyroxine has a major influence on physical and mental development after birth by controlling the rate of chemical reactions in all body cells.


Pituitary gland

Hormones secreted -

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)

Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

Luteinizing Hormone (LH)

Prolactin (PRL)

Growth Hormone (GH)

Alpha Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone (α-MSH)

Vasopressin.

Oxytocin.



Function - It releases many hormones that control other endocrine glands.
It has many regulatory functions and therefore is known as master gland.


Adrenal gland

Hormone secreted - Adrenaline ( Epinephrine)

Function - Adrenal glands secrete hormones which maintain the correct salt balance in blood. Adrenaline helps to calm down when one is angry or embarrassed or worried.



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Answer 2

thyroid secrets thyroxine hormone.
function
✴️ They regulate the basal metabolic rate.
✴️ They control the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and protine
✴️ They influence the maintenance of water and electrolytes balance.

⏩ Pituitary gland secretes growth hormone (GH), Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), Luteinizing hormone (LH), and Prolactin (PRL).

function
✴️ it stimulate the thyroid to secrete thyroxine
✴️ it stimulate the adrenal cortex to secrete corticot
✴️ In male, along with androgens, it regulate spermatogenesis.

⏩ Adrenal gland secrets mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and androgens.

functions
✴️ control blood sugar
✴️ Aldosterone helps the kidneys control the amount of salt in the blood and tissues of the body. Cortisol helps the body manage and use carbohydrates, protein and fat.