name the major tribes of Chota Nagpur
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Munda, Oraon, Ho and Santhal are the major tribal groups, which are inhabited in the forest areas of the Chota Nagpur Plateau
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Chota Nagpur plateau is a place in India that mostly covers the areas of Jharkhand. It also covers a few parts of west Bengal, Chhattisgarh and Orissa. The tribes in the region are: Santhal, Gond , Munda, Ho, Kharwar, Chero etc.
Major tribes are:
Munda:
- They are the largest tribal group of Jharkhand and in Chota Nagpur region.
- They mostly reside in the central region of Jharkhand like Ranchi and nearby districts.
- The Munda tribe played an important role in the revolt against the Britishers. Birsa Munda is a hero in the region.
Santhal:
- They are another large tribe in the region.
- They majorly reside in the north eastern and eastern part of Jharkhand.
- They have their own script called OL CHIKI.
Asur:
- They are among the most backward groups in the region and the nation.
- They usually are very protective of their culture.
Ho:
- They are found in the south eastern part near Orissa.
Gond:
- They are also among the largest tribes in India.
- They mainly reside in Madhya Pradesh and are very scattered in the Chota Nagpur region.
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