Name the negatively charged and positively charged components of a nucleosome.
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In nucleosome, the negatively charged component is a histone octamer and the positively charged component is DNA.
• Histones carry a positive charge because they are made up of amino acids.
• DNA carries a negative charge because they were linked with phosphodiester bonds.
• Chromatin consists of a basic subunit that is called a nucleosome.
• Nucleosome is comprised of structural proteins those are histone protein and DNA particles.
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DNA & histone octamer
Explanation:
- The contrarily charged part is.DNA decidedly charged segment is histone octamer
- This is because A nucleosome is composed of histone protein and DNA. DNA carries the negative charge due to the phosphodiester linkage and histone are basic in nature and carry a positive charge because histones are made up of basic amino acids. DNA wrapped around the histone octamer (H2A-H2B, H3, H4 two copies of each) through the H- bonding. In this way, the adversely charged nucleosome is DNA and decidedly charged parts of nucleosome are histone octamer.
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