Name the organisms which are inactive outside a host cell
Answers
Answer:
viruses
Explanation:
Viruses are assembles of organic molecules that consist of some short strands of RNA or DNA encapsulated within a protein shell. They are often referred to as if they were living organisms, but they don't meet the criteria listed above for living things. In a sense, they perhaps represent a primitive assembly of organic molecules that resemble living cells, yet they do not have the complexity and the the characteristics needed to be truly living organisms that are capable of reproducing independently, responding to the environment, and capturing energy on their own. Instead, all of the viruses are all parasitic, because they all need a living host cell in order to replicate. Once they bind to living cells and get taken up, they can use a host's cellular energy and machinery (e.g., ribosomes) to replicate its genetic material and its proteins, and these can self-assemble into new virus particles. These can lie dormant, or they can cause the host cell to rupture, releasing the progeny virus particle, which can go on to infect other host cells. Viruses can infect all kinds of living cells, including bacteria, and almost all viruses are pathogenic
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Answer:
Viruses are assembles of organic molecules that consist of some short strands of RNA or DNA encapsulated within a protein shell. They are often referred to as if they were living organisms, but they don't meet the criteria listed above for living things. In a sense, they perhaps represent a primitive assembly of organic molecules that resemble living cells, yet they do not have the complexity and the the characteristics needed to be truly living organisms that are capable of reproducing independently, responding to the environment, and capturing energy on their own. Instead, all of the viruses are all parasitic, because they all need a living host cell in order to replicate. Once they bind to living cells and get taken up, they can use a host's cellular energy and machinery (e.g., ribosomes) to replicate its genetic material and its proteins, and these can self-assemble into new virus particles. These can lie dormant, or they can cause the host cell to rupture, releasing the progeny virus particle, which can go on to infect other host cells. Viruses can infect all kinds of living cells, including bacteria, and almost all viruses are pathogenic
Explanation: