Name the three major kingdoms of the early medieval period. How did the turks succeed ?
Answers
The three kingdoms were the Rashtrakutas, the Pratiharas, and the Palas.
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A famous quote is justified on the situation prevailed during the Early Medieval Rules in India. 'Fruit is never destroy by the gametes outside but inside". This is what happens in India during early medieval period because majority of ruling dynasties were from rajput clan who were known for their valour, bravery and strength. But what were the reasons; they were defeated by the ordinary Invaders. After analysis of early medieval Indian History, it shows that they were defeated due to there own lapses which are discussed below:
Explanation:
1.Lack of united common front:
The early medieval India was disintegrated into numerous ruling dynasties and they never goes for united common front for their own selfish ends and honour of thier own family without having notion of country or nation. They ruled for there own pride and feeling of mutual enmity.
2.Military weakness:
The early medieval India was feudal in character because the ruling Kings never maintain huge army but they were dependent on the feudal lords for securing army. A war is conquered by an efficeint, trained and strong army.
Hence, we can say that they were defeated due to lack of character and incapability.
3.Lack of new arms and defensive war satategy:
The early medieval ruling dynasties were not equipped with art of warefare and strategy for the foreign agressors. They themselves never tried to learn new staratagies of war. Spear and sword were there weapon which were not suitable to strike from distance whereas the Turkish invaders were fine archers who depended primarily on the use of efficeint and well - disciplined cavalry.
4.Weak espionage System:
Espionage is the practice of confidential information through spying; a practice that often employes, covert, clandestine, illegal or uthentical behavior. Spies have been used to create political, military and economic advantage through most of history.
5. Negligence of Frontier Security:
The rules of the early medieval India never work on the maintenance and safeguard of the frontiers because all innovations of India occurred from the side of North - West Frontiers.Even knowingthis fact of history rulers of the north-west frontiers. Even this fact of history rules of the north-west frontiers neglected the watch on the frontiers....
for example if Prithvee Raj Chauhan concentated on the maintenance of the frontier, Mohammed Gore could not enter the city of thaneswar in 11th and 12th century AD. It would have been impossible for him to enter into India.
Hence we can say the ruling dinasties of early medieval India did not practice treachery in the warfare. They were generous and merciful to their enemies. They never attack enemies who were unarmed, injured or fallen on the ground.
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