Name two conditions for independence of judiciary?
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Long and fixed Term:
The term of office of members of judiciary should not only be fixed but longer as well. No member of judiciary should ordinarily be removed from office unless he attains the age fixed for retirement by the constitution. A long and fixed term of office will ensure impartiality of judiciary.
Fixed Salaries
A fixed and adequate Salary makes a judge feel secure, independent and fearless. If a judge is low paid, he will definitely incline him towards corruption and inducement. He will not be in a position to discharge his functions in accordance with the demands of justice. Hence fixed and adequate salary of the members of judiciary is a must for its independence.
The term of office of members of judiciary should not only be fixed but longer as well. No member of judiciary should ordinarily be removed from office unless he attains the age fixed for retirement by the constitution. A long and fixed term of office will ensure impartiality of judiciary.
Fixed Salaries
A fixed and adequate Salary makes a judge feel secure, independent and fearless. If a judge is low paid, he will definitely incline him towards corruption and inducement. He will not be in a position to discharge his functions in accordance with the demands of justice. Hence fixed and adequate salary of the members of judiciary is a must for its independence.
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